Nikolay Alekseevich Nekrasov is a great Russian poet, writer and publicist. His life was interesting and saturated with amazing events. He learned everything: good and bad, love and betrayal, care and indifference. A selection of interesting facts about Nekrasov will help to discover the famous poet from an unknown party.

Facts and a brief biography of the poet

  • In the biography of Nekrasov interesting facts from life known a lot for example, the childhood of the writer passed in a rather severe atmosphere. Father, retired lieutenant Alexey Nekrasov, was a man passionate and despotic. Often, the Son became an involuntary witness of the internal nature of the parent: he played a lot to the card, severely disappeared with the peasants.
  • The exact opposite of his father was Nekrasov's mother - Elena Nikolaevna. She was a perfectly educated and sophisticated woman. The son was immensely admired her and guarded. She often became a way of lyrical heroine in Nekrasov poetry.
  • Having received a wonderful home education, in 11 years Nikolai sent to learn to Yaroslavl gymnasium. To say that the future poet learned badly - it's not to say anything. He studied terrible: often ran away from classes, which considered stupid and tedious. As a result, he did not have a relationship with leadership educational institution: Partly due to failure, but to a greater extent, due to the satirical poems of young dating.
  • Bad relationships with the father led to a complete rupture. Alexey Nekrasov always loved military affair, and left the son since childhood in military service. But Nikolai had other plans: he was breathing his parent and escaped to the northern capital in order to become a fully luster at the philological faculty. Such a pretreation and disobedience did a future poet. Father deprived him of material support, and he was forced to work hard. Hunger, frequent vagrancy, the lack of permanent earnings is the way to the cherished goal.
  • In 1840, the first compilation of the poet - "Dreams and Sounds" is published. But, unfortunately, no new masterpiece was hiding behind the modest initial initials, designed to turn the consciousness of readers, but banal, immature rhymes. The debut turned out to be failing, and Nekrasov, who would not think that the remaining copies bought them, and destroyed them.
  • But failure did not stop the poet. He was more than compensated for her in publishing business. He issued two collections - "Petersburg Collection" and "Physiology of St. Petersburg" who had a deafening success.
  • In 1848, Nekrasov became co-owner of the contemporary periodic edition, which at that time did not bring special revenues. But, as it turned out later, it turned out to be a very profitable investment. Around the poet and his magazine, a real friendly family was formed, consisting of the geniuses of Russian literature. Dobrolyubov, Belinsky, Chernyshevsky, A. Ostrovsky, F. M. Dostoevsky, L. N. Tolstoy, Goncharov - This is an incomplete list of writers and poets that found fame on the pages of the publication.
  • As if Nekrasov did not bother from his native father, the latter traits still manifested themselves in it, and not the most positive. For example, many employees of the Journal of Domestic Notes, which Nikolai Alekseevich leased, often complained about greed, cruelty and uncleanness of the editor in doing business. A card game is another destructive passion of the poet, which moved to him by inheritance. But unlike an unloved parent, he never lost and thanks to the game managed to return to the ownership of the inference destroy.
  • There was no poet especially happy and in personal life. He loved women very much. The most famous and prolonged novel of Nekrasov was a love relationship with A. Panayeva. They were not married and lived for a long time. Such behavior could not not cause condemnation and rumors. In addition, frequent attacks of melancholy, protracted depressed did not clarify this union and once led to a predictable discontinate.

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If you begin to remember the Russian poets famous for the whole world, then in one row with Pushkin and Lermontov, Nikolai Nekrasov will immediately come immediately. His amazing poems are full of charm, which still raises the surprise of some critics, as the Poet's personal life was quite strongly dismissed with what he described in his works.

  • Grandfather Nekrasov, a hereditary nobleman, lost almost all family condition in the card. The father of the poet inherited a passion for gambling and continued the ruin of the once-rich family.
  • Nekrasova's mother, a beautiful, educated and wealthy girl, married a poet's father against the will of his parents who considered a poor and low-educated officer with a bad party for their daughter. And indeed, the marriage of a coarse landlord and an elevated woman was not happy, which imposed an indelible imprint on his work.
  • The future poet grew in a big family - the boy had 13 brothers and sisters.
  • FROM early childhood Nekrasov lived in the atmosphere cruel disappeared Father over the fortress peasants and his violent orgies with lovers, saw the dead, beating and execution, thanks to which the topic of people's burning and injustice took one of the central places in his poetry.
  • Nekrasov five years old did not have any special success in the gymnasium, where the future of the poet regularly had conflicts with teachers due to satirical quatrain.
  • He recorded the first serious poems to the homebook at the age of 16.
  • The father dreamed that Nekrasov would make a military career, but he neglected the father's desire and preferred the regiment on the university. Nikolai could not enter the university, so he went with the freelancer to the philological department. The hung father in response left the 17-year-old young man completely without financial support.
  • Left without paternal money, the poet was interrupted by random earnings that did not always have enough for food and shelter over her head. Some time, the poet shot a room from a soldier, but then fell ill from long starvation and owed the owner of the apartment a large amount. He put Nekrasov to the street in november nightAnd the life of the poet saved the beggar that indicated the weakening of the young man to the at night for the poor.
  • Nekrasov worked on the preparation of stages of the face of illiterate beggars, receiving 15 kopecks for each paper.
  • In 1840, Nekrasov, which accumulated some money by that time, released the first collection of poems with the assistance of its Petersburg acquaintances. Before publishing a book, the poet took it to the review of Zhukovsky. He selected 2 poems, which seemed to him decent, and the rest advised not publish under normal namebecause then the author will be ashamed of these samples of the pen. Nekrasov listened to the tribal, and the alias "N.N." was a pseudonym.
  • The first collection of poet poems was bought so bad that the desperate author began to buy all the released circulation and destroy it. Because of this, the book soon became a bibliographic rare and did not enter the collection of the compositions of the poet.
  • In the Almanahs who released Nekrasov, many writers made their debut, including Dostoevsky ().
  • In the mid-1840s, Nekrasov leased the magazine "Contemporary", which was also founded by Alexander Pushkin. This edition and his head revealed many literary talents - Lion Tolstoy, Turgenev, Herzen, Island and Saltykov-Shchedrin () shone in the journal.
  • "Contemporary" Nekrasova was closed forever in 1866, after the attempt on the Emperor Alexander the Second.
  • In the last years of the poet, many of his contemporaries despised - the reason for disappointment in the poet was the Ode of General Muravyev, in which he demanded to quickly deal with young ruffers and opponents of the regime.

We are all familiar with the biographical and bibliographic data of the famous writers and poets on the texts, which misses many interesting facts, for example, about the life of Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov. Only the study of contemporary memoirs and scientific work Perennial researchers of the creativity of the poet, open the curtain of secrets - a variety of hidden and interesting facts about Nekrasov. You will be surprised how many unusual situations happened in the fate of the Great Poet, which could us answer the question "Who lives well in Russia?".

While studying in the gymnasium, the future poet did not please the parents with good grades, refused to learn the story, a variety of rules, physical laws, Geometric axioms. It happened that the class curator in which Nekrasov studied was not engaged in raising the guys, so students gladly skipped lessons and never did homework. It was during this period that Nikolai Nekrasov becomes a soul and company's steel coat.

Childhood Nekrasov passed among the peasant guys, being in the gymnasium, the future poet told numerous stories about the parties of the peasants, local horns and bikes, knew chastushki, folk songs and fairy tales. Gymnasian friends remained to envy such a fun childhood, because they had to sharpen serious books from five years.

An interesting fact about Nekrasov is considered to be a failure after edition of the first collection. The cycle of poems not only did not like anyone, but also caused numerous criticism. But it did not affect Nekrasov, he wrote a few bad collections and once he made an indelible impression of critics with his poetic abilities.

Gambling

At the interesting fact about Nekrasov, researchers include a passion for gambling, which appeared in the youth. The poet considered himself a professional, with ease he beat rivals. But one day, Aanacian-Khzhinsky, famous among the domestic elite, came to visit the poet. Surprisingly, he won the Nekrasov. The poet naturally considered it by chance, ordered raising bets and lost again. So it lasted the whole evening, Nekrasov lost to a maximal amount. It turned out that the opponent marked the sharp retail card, upset, the poet decided to never play with those who had long nails.

Some amazing facts from the life of the writer

  • The writer remained without the material support of the Father due to the fact that he did not become a military. Then Nekrasov began to study the art of playing cards, and in the consequence could have won all his state.
  • Negars before gambling always believed signs. The famous belief that before the card game, you can not give anyone to anyone. One interesting fact from the life of Nekrasov is connected with this. Once a friend of the poet asked him to rescue him a certain amount, otherwise he would shoot himself, Nekrasov refused, and a friend actually shot himself. The great poet was stunned by the situation and vinyl herself until the end of his life.
  • Nekrasov was many years by the editor of the literary magazine "Contemporary".
  • Contemporaries noted that Nekrasov loved women very much, he lived with their wife for 15 years, and then fell in love with the Frenchman Selina Lefém. And in the old age, the poet met 19-year-old Fkelo Anisimovna, who lived until the end of his days.

In the old age of Nekrasov, a lot and constantly drank, as a result, a rectum cancer developed - from which he died.

Nikolay Nekrasov

Russian poet, publicist and writer, classic of Russian literature.

Date and place of birth - December 10, 1821, Nemirov, Vinnitsa County, Podolsk province, Russian Empire.

With Amye interesting facts from the life of Nekrasov

His poems were devoted to predominantly the suffering of the people, idyllies and tragedies of the peasantry

Nikolai Nekrasov came from the noble, once rich family from the Yaroslavl province. Born in Vinnitsk district of the Podolsk province in the city of Nemirov, where at that time the regiment was quartered, in which his father - Lieutenant and a tricky landowner Alexey Sergeevich Nekrasov (1788-1862).

Remembering childhood, the poet always spoke of his mother as an affliction, victim of coarse and depraved medium.

IN THE HOSPITAL
Here is a hospital. Shining, showed
In the angle of us a sleepy caretaker.
Hard and slowly there faded
Honest poor woman writing.
We have become unwittingly,
What, having relocated in the capital,
He did not inform any friends
And she was lined in the hospital ...

"What a trouble, - he jokingly answered: -
I am in the hospital deceased.
I watched all my neighbors:
Much, right worthy
Gogol brushes. This subject is
That between the beds wanders -
He has an excellent project
Only - trouble! does not find
Money ... and then it would have turned long ago
He is a nettle diamonds.
He promised me a patronage
And a million on the oscillation!

Here is the older actor: on people
And the fate is indigorous;
Passing, from old roles
Everywhere busty fuss;
He is good, dorien and mil
Sorry - fell asleep (or died?) -
And then it would be true, he laughs you ...
Smalc and seventeenth numer!
And how he knew his village,
Like, about the famous family,
I asked the latter in children,
And my wife's kiss!

Do not wake up, poor patient!
So in forgetting and die you ...
Your eyes are not beloved -
Watchtop will be closed!
Tomorrow duty will be bypass,
Savan dead will cover
The account in the dead rest will be attributed
The score in the grave will work.
And then do not be a wife,
Feeling in the hospital -
Poor husband will not please
Although they will split the whole capital!

The case recently terrible was here:
Pastor some German
I came to my son - and went for a long time ...
"You look at the dead", -
The watchman said indifferently;
Poor old man shaken
In a terrible fright, ran there,
Yes, they say, and crushed!
Tears with streams in the face,
It wanders between the corpses:
Silently looks in the face of the dead,
Silently suitable for another ...

He dedicated his mother a number of poems - "The latest songs", the poem "Mother", "Knight for an hour", in which he painted a light image of the one that his nobility screamed the unattractive decor of his childhood.

Childhood Nekrasova passed in the childbirth of Nekrasov, in the village of Greshnevo Yaroslavl province, in the county, where the father Alexey Sergeevich Nekrasov, having retired, moved when Nicholas was 3 years.

The boy grew in a huge family - Nekrasova had 13 brothers and sisters.

Nikolai Nekrasov is known not only as the famous poet, but also as an excellent journalist and publicist. In 1840, he begins to write in the "Patrican Notes" magazine, and already at the beginning of 1847, together with Ivan Panayev, it becomes for rent founded by A.S. Pushkin magazine "Contemporary".

Nekrasova's mother married his father in 1817 by his parents. As a result, this marriage was very unhappy for her. The husband was bad to her, changed her with the fortress peasants in the open, and also hunished over the serfs.

In 1832, at the age of 11, Nekrasov entered the Yaroslavl gymnasium, where he had reached the 5th grade. He studied it no matter and did not really go with the gymnasium boss (partly due to satirical poems).

In Yaroslavl gymnasium, the 16-year-old young man began to record his first poems in his home notebook.

His father always dreamed of military career For a son, and in 1838, 17-year-old Nekrasov went to St. Petersburg to determine in the noble regiment.

Nekrasov met a gymnasium comrade, Glushotsky's student, and met other students, after which he had a passionate desire to learn. He neglected the threat of a father to stay without any material assistance and began to prepare for entry exam In St. Petersburg University.

However, the exam could not stand and entered the Wolved Faculty of Philology.

From 1847 to 1866, the head of the literary and socio-political magazine "Contemporary".

From 1839 to 1841 he stayed at the university, but almost all the time he went in search of earnings, since an angry father stopped providing him with material support. During these years, Nikolai Nekrasov suffered terrible need, not every day having even the opportunity to fully dine.

Sasha
1

As if mother over his sons grave,
Moaning a kuli over the plain sad,

PAKAR Lee a song in the distance -
Long song Behind the heart takes;

Lee will begin - pine yes aspen ...
You do not have fun, native picture!

What is silent my embittered mind? ..
Sweet me forest familiar noise

I love to see a familiar Niva -
I'll give you a good gust

And my big land
All the boiled tears of the spear!

Malice to eat tired -
A lot of truth in her, and a little joy;

Sleeping in the graves of guilty shadows
I will not wake me with my entry.

Motherland! I am sneaking my soul
Loving son grown to you.

How much would bless you
The gift did not shine the forces of the young

How many early longing and sadness
Your eternal storms are neither caught up

On my childish soul -
I am defeated before you stand!

Power broke mighty passion,
Gorda will be afraid of the victim,

And about my mummy my
I sing funeral songs.

Before you, I am not ashamed to cry
Your caress I do not take out a shame -

Give me a reflection of the arms of relatives
Give me oblivion of my sufferings!

I am naked with life ... And I will soon be a shrine ...
Mother is not hostile to the prodigal son:

I just revealed her arms -
Slings were glanced, the strength was added.

Miracle happened: wretched Niva
Suddenly brightened, lush and beautiful,

Gentleman waving tops forest
Sun friendly looks from heaven.

I entered the house that sullen
What, having mastered the crushing Duma,

There is no verse to me sternly inspired ...
How he is sad, launched and hil!

Boring it will be. No, I will go better,
Good not too late now to neighbor

And I settle among the peaceful family.
Nice people - my neighbors,

Nice people! Raduish them honestly
Lesting them is contracted, and the fastness is unknown.

Somehow they live up their age?
He is already a fucking, gray man,

And the old woman is a little younger.
Fun to see me too

Sasha, their daughter ... Near their home.
Is everything all before in it?

In the city of Chudovo, in addition to the museum, there is a monument to Nekrasov with a dog and a gun.

For some time, he shot the room with a soldier, but once from long starvation fell ill, he owed a lot to a soldier and, despite the November night, left without a bed. On the street over him, the undergoing beggar was compressed and answered him into one of the slums on the outskirts of the city. In this overnight shelter, Nekrasov found a part-time job, writing someone for 15 kopecks. However, terrible need only harden his character.

After several years of deprivation, the life of Nekrasov began to improve. He began to give lessons and print small articles in the "literary addition to the Russian disabilities" and the "literary newspaper".

According to the Soviet literary critic, Vladimir Zhdanov, Nekrasov was the artist of the Russian word.

Nekrasov introduced into Russian poetry the wealth of the folk language and folklore, widely using proseclaisms and speech turnover of a simple people - from the domestic to the journalistic, from the folk spaciousness to poetic vocabulary, from oratorical to parody and satirical style.

Masha
White day engaged over the capital,
Sweet sleeping young wife
Only worker husband pale
Does not fall - he is not good!

Tomorrow Masha's girlfriend will show
Dear and beautiful outfit ...
Nothing Masha will not say
Just look ... Kindle look!

There is one of his life in her life,
So let him not see the enemy:
Two of these he will buy her outfit.
And the capital's life is the road!

There is, of course, an excellent means:
Under the hand of the treasury chest;
But it was spoiled from the youngsters
Learn dangerous sciences.

He was a new breed:
Exceptionally understood the honor
And sinless even income
Called theft, liberal!

It would be better to live it easier
Do not frang, do not get into the light, -
Yes, it will hurt the mother-in-law,
May the rich neighbor condemn!

Everything would be a nonsense ... just with Masha do not speak
Do not hold - stupid, young!
Say: "So for the love of my pay!"
Not! Errors of sickening labor!

And boils-keeping work,
And hurts-dumping breasts ...
Saturday finally came:
Here is a holiday - it's time to relax!

He cherishes beauty Masha
Drinking a complete bowl of labor,
Pleasure full bowl
Easily drinks ... And he is happy then!

If the days are full of sadness,
Then the moments are sometimes good,
But the most joy is hardly
Not harmful to the tired of the soul.

Soon, in the coffin, Masha will lay down
Clears your orphanskaya lot
And - the poor thing! - the mind does not attach:
Why did he burn so quickly?
Start 1855.
N.A.Nekrasov. Works in three volumes.
Moscow: State Publishing House
fiction, 1959.

Soon he also appealed to humorous genres: those were the balalagen poem "Provincial Council in St. Petersburg", watering "Fooktist Onufrievich Bob", "That's what it means to fall in love with the actress", the melodrama "Maternal blessing, or poverty and honor", a story about small Petersburg Officials "Makar Osipovich Rasdom", etc.

In the early 1840s, Nekrasov became an employee of "domestic notes", starting work in the bibliographic department. In 1842, there was a rapprochement of Nekrasov with a circle of Belinsky, who became familiar with him and highly appreciated the advantages of his mind.

In 1842, in a poetic evening, he met Avdota Panayev (Ur. Bryanskaya) - wife of Writer Ivan Panayev. Avdota Panayev, an attractive brunette, was considered one of the most beautiful women of St. Petersburg of the time. In addition, she was smart and was the hostess of the literary salon, which was going to her husband's house Ivan Panayev.

During one of the trips of Panayev and Nekrasov to the Kazan province Avdoty and Nikolai Alekseevich, they still admitted to each other in their feelings. Upon his return, they began to live a civil marriage in Panayev's apartment, and together with the legitimate husband of Avdoti - Ivan Panayev. Such a union lasted for almost 16 years, until the death of Panayev.

In 1849, Avdoti Yakovlevna from Nekrasov was born a boy, but he lived for a short time. At this time, necross himself fell ill. It is assumed that strong attacks of anger and mood changes are associated with the death of the child, which later led to a rupture in their avgotie relations. In 1862, Ivan Panayev died, and Evdota Panayev went from Nekrasov. However, Nekrasov remembered it until the end of life and when drawing up the will, mentioned it in him.

Nekrasov went hunting together with Turgenev himself. Who was considered the best hunter. They became simply real friends and constantly corresponded. But after one unpleasant case with Avdota Panayeva, the reputation of Nekrasov was strongly shaken and Turgenev stopped any communication with him.

Nekrasov, like Belinsky, became a successful opener of new talents. On the pages of the contemporary magazine found their glory and recognition Ivan Turgenev, Ivan Goncharov, Alexander Herzen, Nikolay Ogarov, Dmitry Grigorovich.

Nekrasov was married on a rustic girl Focill Anisimovna, which he called Zina. But he was already aged 48 years old, and she was only 23. But despite this, they were well laid, went to theaters, even loved each other. But for the whole life, Nekrasov could not forget Avdot Panayev.

The passion for the game's game was hereditary in the noble genus Nekrasov, starting with the great-grandfather Nikolai Alekseevich - Yakova Ivanovich, the "unpened-rich" Ryazan landowner who pretty quickly lost his wealth.

When in 1866, the contemporary was closed, Nekrasov came down with Kraevsky and rented from him from 1868 "Patriotic Notes."

Grandfather Mazay and Hares

In August, near Small Lady,

With the old smear, I beat the twovers.

Somehow it became especially quietly

Na sky sun through a cloud played.

Tuchka was small on it,

And it broke out with cruel rain!

Straight and light, like steel bars,

Round jets stuffed in the ground

With the rapid strength ... I and Mazay,

Wet, disappeared into some shed.

Children, I will tell you about Mazaya.

Every summer coming home

I am a week of marching him.

I like the village of him:

In the summer she cleaned her beautifully,

Icestari hops in it will be born on Divo,

All it is sinking in green gardens;

Houses in her high columns

(All this terrain of water understands

So the village pops up in the spring,

Like Venice). Old Mazay

Loves to pass your lowland edge.

Widows he, noodles, has only grandson,

To the road to walk to him - boredom!

For forty miles in Kostroma straight

Bunny forests to him:

"The forest is not a road: on the bird, on the beast

You can pour out. " - And led? - "I do not believe!

Once in Kurage, I called them-waited

Hull night, - did not see anyone!

During the day of mushrooms you drink a basket,

Eat a parser, raspberry;

In the evening, the foam sings gently,

As if like a blank bum

Feet; Owl splits by night

The horns are accurate, drawn eyes.

At night ... well, I myself, and myself:

Very quiet in the forest at night.

Quietly like church when served

The service and fix the door was gathered

Is that pine scary

Like an old woman in a dream, it will take ... "

The day does not carry out a smear without hunting.

I would live nicely, I would not know care,

Kaba did not become eyes to change:

Beginned frequently smear podel.

However, in despair he does not come:

The grandfather will fall out - the hare leaves,

Grandfather finger obliquely threatens:

"Vreash - Will Will!" - good-naturedly shouts.

Knows many funny stories

About rustic hunters nice:

Kuzya broke the trigger

Matchbox testes with you boxes,

Summates a bush - a chemistry of faded,

Migrating to the seed will attach - and gets!

Walks with a gun another beasts,

Wears a pot of coal.

"What do you keep pot with coal?" -

Hurts, the birthplace, I am a husky hand;

If the hare is now cutting,

First I'll sit down, put the gun,

Above the corner hand melting

Yes, and then and the Poland by villain! -

"That's how the hunter!" - Mazay added.

I confess, laughing from the soul.

However, the mile of the anecdot peasant

(What are they worse, however, the noble?)

I have heard the stories from Mazay.

Children, for you, I wrote one ...

Old Mazay shed in Saraj:

"In our swamp, lower edge

Five would be more died,

Kaba networks did not catch her

Kababi sinks did not prescribe her;

Zaysa here too, - they are sorry to tears!

Only spring water flooded,

Already they are hundreds of hynut, -

Not! Little! Guys run

Catch, and drown, and beat them by Bagrami.

Where do they have a conscience? .. I'm for firewood

In the boat went - there are many of them from the river

To our flood in the spring cattons -

Food, catching them. Water arrives.

I see one island small -

Hares on it gathered a gurby.

With each minute, the water was chosen

To poor animals; Out of them left

Less Arshina land in width,

Less solar length.

Here I drove up: I will burst with ears,

Yourself or place; I took one

Other commanded: Jump yourself!

My hares jacked, - Nothing!

Only the team was satisfied,

All islet disappeared under water:

"That's something! - I said, - Do not argue with me!

Listen, bunnies, grandfather Mazay! "

Schedule gutter, floating in silence.

The column is not a column, Zhenichko on the stump,

Crosses crosses, standing, honeycomb,

I took it - it is not great!

Just started working orally

Look, the bush has a bunny -

I barely alive, and fat like a checkout!

I am her, fool, covered zipoon -

He trembled hard ... It was not too early.

Past a log-drowned sailed

Sitting, and standing, and lying by a layer,

Zaitsev with a dozen escaped on it

"I would take you - do you sweat the boat!"

Sorry for them, however, yes, sorry and find -

I clung off the bug

And behind my logs of tops ...

There were fun in women, kids,

How I rolled the village of Bunners:

"Glyan-Ko: What makes the old Mazay!"

Okay! Love, but we do not bother us!

We won the villages in the river.

Here, my bunnies accurately fuck:

Look at the rear paws up,

Boat swing, row do not give:

The shore envied the swarms of oblique,

Jim and grove, and bushes thick! ..

To the shore tightly log I drove,

The boat moored - and "With God!" Said ...

And in the whole spirit

Gone bunny.

And I am: "Uh!

Live, beasts!

Look scythe

Now save

And chur in winter

Do not come!

Suitable - boo!

And you lie ... y, y, x! .. "

MiG the team was sinking,

Only on the boat two pairs remained -

Hemocli strongly, weakened; in bag

I collapsed them - and home browsing.

Overnight, my sick sick,

Dried up, slept, firmly found;

I made them on the meadow; From the bag

Wrapped out, hurriedly - and they gave rise!

I spent them all the same advice:

"Don't come in winter!"

I do not beat them nor in spring, neither in summer

The skin is bad, - lines oblique ... "

Nikolai Alekseevich was a passionate and jealous man.

Nekrasov played cards only in their rules: the game happened only on the amount of money that was postponed for this.

Around the mid-1850s of Nekrasov seriously fell ill with a throat disease, but staying in Italy facilitated his condition. Recovery Nekrasov coincided with the beginning of a new period of Russian life. In his work, he also had a happy time - he was put forward in the first ranks of Russian literature.

Nekrasov Museums are open in St. Petersburg, in the Karabiha estate and in the city of Chudovo.

In the early 1860s, Dobrolyubov died, were exiled to Siberia Chernyshevsky and Mikhailov. All this has become a blow to Nekrasov. The era of student unrest began, the riots "freed from the Earth" of the peasants and the Polish uprising. During this period, Nekrasov magazine announced the "First Caution". The exit to the light of the "contemporary" is suspended, and in 1866, after the shot of Dmitry Karakozov in russian emperor Alexander II, the magazine closed forever.

Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov was married to a rustic woman Fökl Anisimovna.

Nekrasov had to be together with the Frenchwoman Celine Lefren.

Grandfather of the poet, lost in the card almost all the state.

In 1858, N. A. Dobrolyubov and N. A. Nekrasov, a satirical application was founded to the magazine "Contemporary" - "Whistle". The author of the idea was Nekrasov himself, and Dobrolyubov became the main employee "whistle".

In 1840, Nekrasov released a collection of "Dreams and Sounds".

The reputation of Nekrasov as a revolutionary democrat and moral man In 1866, a huge damage was caused when the poet probably trying to keep his magazine "Contemporary", read the laudatory ODU General Muravyov-Vilensky ("Muravyov-Wizard") at dinner English club April 16th.

The epic peasant poem-symphony "who in Russia live is good" has become the main work of Nekrasov in the late years, which was the basis of the poet, which was relentlessly pursued him in the years after the reform.

Nekrasov very much loved the hunt, as well as he hunted to game.

In early 1875, Nekrasov was seriously ill. Doctors discovered the intestinal cancer in him - the incurable disease, which for the last two years chained him to bed.

To play in the map of Nekrasov, it was postponed every year until 20,000 rubles.

Nekrasova operated a bilrot surgeon specially arrived from Vienna, but the operation only slightly extended his life. To lead about the deadly disease of the poet significantly raised its popularity. From all over Russia, letters and telegrams began to come to him in large quantities. Support strongly helped the poet in his terrible torment and inspired him for further creativity.

A lot of money Nikolai Alekseevich spent on his mistresses.

His funeral was the first case of the nationwide return of the last honors to the writer. Farewell to the poet began at 9 am and was accompanied by a literary and political demonstration. Despite the strong frost, a crowd of several thousand people, predominantly young people, accompanied the body of the poet to the place of Eternal soothe at the St. Petersburg Novodevichy cemetery. The youth did not even give to talk to the Dostoevsky's funeral itself, who divered Nekrasov (with some reservations) the third place in Russian poetry after Pushkin and Lermontov, interrupting him with shouts: "Yes, above, above Pushkin!".

Nekrasov died on December 27, 1877, and was buried at the Novodevichy Cemetery in St. Petersburg.

Nekrasov first decided on a bold combination of emaciation, lyrical and satirical motifs within one poem, which was not practiced before it.

Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov is considered a classic not only Russian, but also of world literature.

Peasant children

Again in the village. I go hunting
I am writing my verses - it lives easily.
Yesterday, tired walking on the swamp,
I wandered in the barn and fell asleep deep.
Woke up: in wide shed slits
Merry sun rays look.
Vorts a dove; Over the roof flew,
Shouting young races;
The other bird flies and another -
According to the shadows, I learned the crows just;
Chu! some kind of whisper ... but the rim
Along the gap attentive eyes!
All gray, brown, blue eyes -
Mixed, as in the field of flowers.
They have so much peace, freedom and affection,
In them so much holy kindness!
I love expressing baby eyes,
I always know him.
I measure: touched the soul of the dying ...
Chu! Whisper again!

P e p in y y about l about with

Beard!

In T about r about

And Barin, said! ..

The third

Potache you, devils!

In T about r about

The bar has no beard - mustache.

First

And the legs are long, as if torsp.

H e t e r t s

And in the header, looking-TKO, - watch!

N i t s

Ai, important thing!

Sh E S T O

And the chain is golden ...

S e d

Tea is expensive?

In about s and m about

How the sun burns!

D e in i t s

And the dog is big, big!
Water from the language runs.

N i t s

Gun! Look-TKO: Double stem,
Carved locks ...

The third
(with fright)

Looking!

H e t e r t s

Silent, nothing! Stand more, Grisha!

The third

Sweet ...

_______________

My spies were frightened
And they rushed away: a man sax,
So the flocks from the punching sparrows fly.
I sat down, squinted - appeared again,
Eyeless flashes in the gap.
What happened to me - all woven
And my sentence was pricked:
- Such something goes so for hunting!
I would lay myself on the furnace!
And it can be seen Barin: how to drive from the swamp,
So next to Gavrila ... - "Hears, silent!"
_______________

About Cute Pluts! Who often saw them
He, I believe, loves peasant children;
But if you even hated them,
Reader, as a "low kind of people", -
I still need to confess the openly,
What often envy them:
In their lives, so many poetry merged,
How to give God the bald kids yours.
Happy people! Neither science nor love
They do not know in childhood they.
I made fungal raids with them:
Russed the leaves, shakeped the stumps,
Tried to notify the fungal place,
And in the morning I could not find anything.
"Looking, savosya, what a ring!"
We both got off, and at once and to hug
Snake! I jumped: stool painful!
Savosya laughs: "Skipped!"
But we then roete them
And put a row on the railing of the bridge.
We must have been waiting for the feats of glory.
We also had a big road:
Working title people again
On it no number.
Digger ditch VOLOGANYAN,
Louffalker, tailor, woolobit,
And then in the monastery of the city
Under the holiday praying rolls.
Under our dense vintage elms
On holiday pulled tired people.
Guys comprising: Stories will begin
About Kiev, about Turku, about wonderful animals.
Other poured, so only keep
Start with a wolf, reach Kazan '
Chukhna will be opposed, Mordwo, Chereve,
And the fairy tale will sweat, and the parable will lead:
"Farewell guys! Try Naipache
On the Lord God to crack everything:
We had a snap, lived all the cooler,
Yes, he decided once on God to grow, -
Since then, she broke, broke her
No honey with bees, harvest from the ground,
And only in one he was happily,
That the hair out of the nose is glowing ... "
Worker will deploy, laid out the shells -
Planned, cutting, bolts, knives:
"Look, thien!" And children and glads,
How to saw, like Ludie - they show all.
Passer will fall asleep under its booms,
Guys for business - saw and strict!
Extract the saw - do not fulfill and per day!
Brewery break - and run away with fright.
It happened, here all days flew, -
What is a new passerby, then a new story ...

Wow, hot! .. To half a day, the mushrooms were collected.
Here from the forest came out - to meet just
Blue ribbon, winding, long,
River meadow; jumped up
And blond heads over the river deserted
What is white mushrooms on the field of forests!
The river was announced and laugh:
Here the fight is not a fight, the game is not a game ...
And the sun flies their meal heat.
- Home, guys! It is time to dinner.
Returned. Everyone is full of Lukokhko,
And how many stories! Caught oblique
Caught hedgehogs got lost a little
And saw the wolf ... y, terrible what!
Much, and Kozhevok,
The roots of milk gave him his own -
Do not drink! retreated ...

Who catches leeches
On the lava, where the uterus is kolotit linen,
Who nurses sister, two-year-old iron,
Who drags on the rear bucket
And he, toned under the throat,
Mysterly something draws in the sand;
That in the puddle was hammered, and this with the updated:
Split a glorious wreath,
All white, yellow, pale lilac
Yes occasionally a red flower.
Those are sleeping on the seat, they are danced to print.
Here the girl catches his horse -
Caught, jumped up and rides on it.
And she, under the sunny heat born
And in the apron from the field home brought,
Afraid of a humble horse horses? ..

Mushroom time did not have time to move
Watch - all the lips of all,
Sounded by the SCOME: Crying has slept!
And there and raspberries, lingonberry, nut!
Childish cry, repeated echo,
From morning to night, thunder in the forests.
Frightened with stump, auchanam, laughter,
Whether the tetra takes off, clouding chicks,
Lee ribbons will jump - soda, turmoil!
Here is the old wooder with a lined wing
In Kuste, it was covered ... well, poor bad!
Living in the village drains with a celebration ...

Pretty, Vanyusha! you walked a lot
It's time for work, native! -
But even labor will turn first
To Vanya, the elegant side:
He sees how the Father Field fertilizes,
How in loose land throws grain,
How the field then green begins,
As a spike grows, pours grain;
The finished harvest will cut sickles,
In the sheath will be tied up, in Riga will be brought
Dried, crop-chipsets,
The mill is bold and bread baked.
Jumps a fresh loaf
And in the Field of Okhotny, the Father runs.
Li Peztsi: "Frames, postmen!"
Vanyusha in the village enters the king ...

However, envy in the noblestock
It would be sorry to sow.
So, wrap we are obliged by the way
Another side of the medal.
Put, peasant child free
Grows, do not study anything
But he will grow, if God is pleased,
And bending nothing bothers him.
Put, he knows the forest paths,
Riding riding, not afraid of water,
But mercilessly eat his midges,
But he is early acquaintances ...

Once upon a time in the cold winter time,
I came out of the forest; There was a strong frost.
I look, rises slowly to the mountain
Horse, WHO brushwash.
And, sincerely, in calm chinn,
The horse leads under the coat of a peasant
In large boots, in the serve sheepskin,
In large mittens ... and myself with marigolds!
- Great, career! - "Go yourself by!"
- I hurt you Grozen, how I will see!
Where did the firewood from? - "From the forest, internally;
Father, you hear, rubit, and I take. "
(In the forest, the woodcaroscope was distributed.)
- And what, the father has a big family?
"Family is big, yes two people
Total men something: My father yes I ... "
- So won it! And how to call you? - "Vlas".
- And why are you a year old? - "Sixth passed ...
Well, dead! " - shouted the baby bass,
Round under the booze and faster walked.
On this picture so the sun shone,
The child was so sculptively small
As if all this cardboard was,
As if I got into the children's theater!
But the boy was a boy alive, real,
And woodcuts, and a trust, and a peg's horse,
And snow, to the windows of the village lying,
AND winter Sun. cold Fire -
All, the real Russian was,
With a stigma notice, dead winter,
That the Russian soul is so cute
That Russian thoughts instill in the minds,
Those honest thoughts that no will,
Who do not have death - Davi do not give
In which so many malice and pain,
In which so much love!

Play the same, children! Grow on the will!
You and the Red Childhood is given,
To love this scarce field forever,
So that you always seemed cute to you.
Keep your age-old inheritance
Love your Labor Bread -
And let the charm of childhood poetry
Conducts you in the depths of the land of native! ..
_______________

Now we have to go back to the beginning.
Noticing that the guys are bold -
"Hey, thieves go! - I shouted a Fingal: -
Stolen, steal! Well, hitch quickly! "
Finghalushka scratched a serious mine
Under the hay, my belongings I buried,
With a special steel finished the game,
At my feet lay down - and I growled angrily.
Extensive area of \u200b\u200bdog science
He was perfectly familiar;
He began to throw out things,
That the public could not come from the place.
Missing, laugh! It's not to fear!
Command themselves! - "Fingalek, die!"
- Do not zastya, Sergey! Do not push, Kuzyah, -
"Look - dying - see!"
I myself enjoyed having rolled on Seine,
Their noisy fun. Suddenly it became dark
In Saraj: So quickly darkens on stage,
When to break out a thunderstorm destined.
And for sure: the blow thundered over the barn,
Rain river was poured in the barn,
The actor walked over a deafening laem,
And the spectators gave rise!
The wide door stopped, creaked,
Hitched into the wall, I was fixed again.
I looked out: Dark cloud hung
Over our theater just.
Under large rain, the children fled
Bosy to the village of His ...
We are faithful to Finghal thunderstorm
And they went out to look for fools.

Source - Internet

Nikolai Alekseevich Nekrasov - Interesting Facts - Russian Poet, Writer and Publicist, Classic of Russian Literature Updated: December 13, 2017 by the author: website

Nikolai Nikolai Alekseevich (1821-1878) - Russian poet, classic, writer and even revolutionary. The most famous works for hearing, probably, every person: "Who lives well in Russia", "Moro - red nose", "Grandflower Mazay and Zaysa". And today we just consider the most interesting facts from the life of N. N.A. According to our site.

1. Nekrasov comes from the noble and once rich nobility family. But his grandfather was a very gambling person, almost all the state lost in the card. In general, the game of the card was hereditary "disease." Father of the future poet spoke to children:

Our ancestors were rich. Prapraded yours lost seven thousand souls, great-grandfather - two, grandfather (my father) - one, I am nothing, because there was nothing to lose, but I also love to play cards

2. Nekrasova's mother married his father in 1817 by his parents. As a result, this marriage was very unhappy for her. The husband was bad to her, changed her with the fortress peasants in the open, and also hunished over the serfs. But Nikolai himself loved his mother very much. Mother became the most light and warm way in his life and he dedicated to her many poems, as well as the poems "Mother" and "Knight per hour." And in general, many female characters he tried to convey a part of the image of his mother and her hard female share.

3. At the age of 11, Nikolai enters the gymnasium, where he returned to the fifth grade. He studied very badly and did not get along with the main, in particular because of his satirical poems.

4. Father wanted to send Nekrasov-younger to the noble regiment, but he fled and the fulfillment of the philological faculty. Father does not like it very much. It even grives him and he threatens to deprive his inheritance and ceases to finance him. Because of this, Nekrasov has to be constantly hungry, work on different low-paid work to feed yourself. Sleep falls in the cheapest bedrooms, if not at all on the street.

5. Life accidentally brought young Nekrasov with Belinsky, who later led him to the house of the famous writer Panayev, where the famous and not very poets gathered. Writers and writers, among whom were Herzen, Goncharov, and even (the truth is young even then). And then after lunch and reading poems, guests sat at the table to play the preference. This is where the old love for maps woke up in Nekrasov. So he was able to beat all those present.

6. Nekrasov could play cards, but he had his own rules to not repeat the fate of his grandfather, for example, to play only on the money that was postponed on the game. Thus, he postponed the game about 15-20 thousand rubles a year, and often increased this amount, thanks to the game. So the game of the card was almost the main source of its income, not counting the fees.

7. Nikolai believed in the signs that before the game could not give anyone or leaning money. And once the employee of the "contemporary" came to him and asked 300 rubles to the salary. Nekrasov refused. Then the employee tears tearfully and even said that he would let me down a bullet in his forehead, if he would not give money. Nekrasov refused and the next day learned that this man was really shot. He had to give 1000 rubles, otherwise he would be planted in a debt prison. After that, Nekrasov was very worried about this.

8. In the house of Panayev Nekrasov, he met his first love, which was called Avdota Panayev. But there was one nuance. She was at that time his wife Ivan Panayeva (the owner of the house and the organizer of the literary salon). Avdota was a very beautiful woman and Nikolai immediately fell in love with her. But being the faithful wife, she rejected his courting, despite the fact that they had no feelings with her husband, and he even said that let him do everything he wants. He was still. But one day Nekrasov still achieved his own and they began to live in a civil marriage.


But the most interesting thing was that they lived all together in the house of Panayeva along with Ivan himself, i.e. Official husband, who was no longer affairs to his wife. At that moment, many friends turned away from him. But Nekrasov was still. They perfectly got together all together and even revived the magazine "Contemporary".

9. Nekrasov and Panayev wrote even a few works by joint efforts, the truth for writing works Avdota took a pseudonym Stanitsky.

10. Nekrasov went hunting together with Turgenev himself. Who was considered the best hunter. They became simply real friends and constantly corresponded. But after one unpleasant case with Avdota Panayeva, the reputation of Nekrasov was strongly shaken and Turgenev stopped any communication with him.

11. Nekrasov was married on a rustic girl Focill Anisimovna, which he called Zina. But he was already aged 48 years old, and she was only 23. But despite this, they were well laid, went to theaters, even loved each other. But for the whole life, Nekrasov could not forget the Avdot of Panayev and her place in the heart of the poet could not occupy.

12. In 1875, the poet was diagnosed with intestinal cancer. Life became painful and even the famous Vienna Doctor could only extend the life of Nikolai Alekseevich.

13. The funeral of Nekrasov came a huge number of people, among which were famous writers and poets. When Dostoevsky spoke speech, he said that Nekrasov was in third place among poets after Pushkin and Lermontov. For such a statement, he was Svistan and shouted that Nekrasov was the best.