Body language is a form of non-verbal communication, which consists of body posture, gestures, facial expressions, and eye movements. Humans send and interpret such signals almost entirely subconsciously.

When we go for an interview, most of us think carefully about what to wear and what to say but hardly ever about how to act — in other words, what our body language is telling the interviewer.

According to experts, body language accounts for 55% of the effect we have when communicating. Tone of voice accounts for 33% and words just 7% — so what you say matters much less then how you behave.

Employers nowadays are cautious about the fast-talking interviewee but they look increasingly for their signs which will show a person`s character and ability — such as body language. You should always smile when you enter the interview room and when the interview has finished because first and last impressions count.

Moreover, you should also try to maintain eye-contact with the interviewer but not for too long. Once you are sitting down, your hands should generally stay loosely in your lap. Never raise them above shoulder level.

In fact, body language is vital — so, at an interview, take the trouble to get it right.

Язык тела

Язык тела является одной из форм невербальной коммуникации, которая состоит из положения тела, жестов, мимики и движений глаз. Люди отправляют и интерпретируют такие сигналы почти полностью подсознательно.

Когда мы идем на собеседование, большинство из нас тщательно продумывает что надеть и что говорить, но вряд ли мы думаем о том как действовать, — иными словами,

Что наш язык тела может сказать интервьюеру.

По мнению экспертов язык тела составляет 55% от нашей эффективности при общении. Тон голоса составляет 33%, а слова только 7%. Таким образом то, что вы говорите, гораздо менее важно чем то как вы ведете себя.

Работодатели сегодня настороженно относятся к быстро говорящему собеседнику, но они наблюдают более внимательно за знаками, которые покажут характер и способности человека — такие, как язык тела. Вы всегда должны улыбаться, когда вы входите в комнату для интервью, а также когда интервью закончено, так как первое и последнее впечатление особенно важно.

Кроме того, вы также должны стараться поддерживать визуальный контакт с интервьюером, но не слишком долго. Когда вы сидите, ваши руки должны свободно лежать на коленях. Никогда не поднимайте их выше уровня плеч.

На самом деле, язык тела имеет жизненно важное значение — поэтому во время интервью, постарайтесь произвести хорошее впечатление.



  1. Jesus, or Jesus of Nazareth, also known as Jesus Christ, is Christianity’s central figure, both as Messiah and, for most Christians, as God incarnate. In...
  2. English is spoken practically all over the world. It is spoken as the mother tongue in Great Britain, the United States of America, Canada, Australia...
  3. Nowadays, some may hold the opinion that children should begin learning a foreign language as soon as they start school, but others have a negative...
  4. Today, when English is one of the major languages in the world, it requires an effort of the imagination to realize that this is a...
  5. Ирландский язык впервые пришел в Ирландию с кельтами во второй половине первого тысячелетия до нашей эры. Ирландский считается кельтским языком, принадлежащим к более крупной семье...
  6. Education is very important in our life. An educated person is one who knows a lot about many things. He always tries to learn, find...
  7. There are approximately 5000 different languages and many dialects or local versions of major languages in the world. The oldest written language is Egyptian, but...
  8. Modern world is becoming smaller all the time. Every day distances between different countries seem less. For this reason it’s becoming more and more important...
  9. As far as you know, there are lots of languages in the world, and some of them fall into category of international languages or languages...
  10. Learning a foreign language is not an easy thing. It is a long and slow process that takes a lot of time and efforts. Nowadays...
  11. Использование лексического подхода очень важно для изучения специализированного английского. Часто возникают сложности с переводом терминологии, необходимой в различных областях знаний. Для того чтобы облегчить изучение...
  12. Standard variety is the variety of a language which has the highest status in a community or nation and which is usually based on the...
  13. It is known that people have been learning foreign languages for thousands of years. The ancient Egyptians learned the Greek language 2.5 thousand years ago....
  14. Этим летом я сдаю выпускные экзамены. Что касается моей будущей профессии, я могу сказать, что уже сделала свой выбор. Я хочу быть преподавателем иностранного языка....
  15. Все мы хотим достичь совершенства в языках, в первую очередь в немецком. В наше время владение иностранными языками — крайне важное умение, и с этим...


Body language (язык тела (невербальные средства коммуникации, включающие жесты, позы и др. невербальные знаки)) is a broad term for forms of communication using body movements or gestures instead of, or in addition to, sounds, verbal language, or other forms of communication. It forms part of the category of paralanguage, which describes all forms of human communication that are not verbal language.

Paralanguage (параязык (передача информации за счет определенной манеры говорить (напр., при помощи темпа речи, тембра и громкости голоса, тона, его модуляции и др., а также за счет таких невербальных средств, как жесты, мимика и т. п.))), including body language, has been extensively studied in social psychology. In everyday speech and popular psychology, the term is most often applied to body language that is considered involuntary, even though the distinction between voluntary and involuntary body language is often controversial. For example, a smile may be produced either consciously or unconsciously.

Voluntary body language refers to movement, gestures and poses intentionally made by a person (i.e., conscious smiling, hand movements and imitation). It can apply to many types of soundless communication. Generally, movement made with full or partial intention and an understanding of what it communicates can be considered voluntary.

Involuntary body language quite often takes the form of facial expression, and has therefore been suggested as a means to identify the emotions of a person with whom one is communicating.

The relation of body language to animal communication has often been discussed. Human paralanguage may represent a continuation of forms of communication that our non-linguistic ancestors already used, or it may be that it has been changed by co-existing with language. Body language is a product of both genetic and environmental influences. Blind children will smile and laugh even though they have never seen a smile. Iraneus Eibl-Eibesfeldt claimed that a number of basic elements of body language were universal across cultures and must therefore be fixed action patterns under instinctive control.

Some forms of human body language show continuities with communicative gestures of other apes, though often with changes in meaning. More refined gestures, which vary between cultures (for example the gestures to indicate «yes» and «no»), must be learned or modified through learning, usually by unconscious observation of the environment.

Body language is important in one-on-one communications, and may be even more important in group communications. In group situations, often only one person at a time is speaking, while non-verbal communication is coming from each individual in the group. The larger the group, the more impact body language may have.

На этот раз она будет посвящена нашим повседневным (или уже ушедшим в прошлое) жестам приветствия. Существует достаточно много разных приветствий, но мало кто задумывается, как сказать хотя бы одно из них . Например, рукопожатие переводится, как handshake, это слово вроде бы на слуху, и много кто его вспомнит, если потребуется. А вот как c остальными жестами?

Возможно, кому-то данная тема будет не так интересна, но я все-таки ее рассмотрю. Соглашусь, что в повседневной жизни встречаются не все типы приветствий, которые мы сегодня рассмотрим. Но ведь нам необходимо расширять словарный запас, так ведь? Никто не знает, какие слова пригодятся нам в будущем.

Greetings Приветствия

Bow (Поклон) This is a formal style of greeting for a man to a superior, such as a king, queen, lord or lady. Simply move your body forwards and down as a sign of respect. Это формальный стиль приветствия мужчиной человека, высшего по рангу или социальному статусу. Например, короля, королеву, лорда или леди. Просто продвиньте тело вперед и вниз, выказывая знак уважения.
Curtsey (Реверанс) This is the female version of the bow (see previous entry). Lower your body, bend your knees and hold your skirt with both hands. Это женская версия поклона (см. пред.).Опуститесь, согните колени и придержите юбку двумя руками.
Hat raising or tipping (Снятие шляпы) This is a formal and old-fashioned way of greeting that was popular when people wore hats. It’s often performed as a mark of respect to a superior, such as a country gentleman. Simply raise the hat a few inches off your head, bow your head gently and say something such as «morning». Это формальный и старомодный способ поздороваться, который был популярным, когда люди носили шляпы. Часто это преподносилось, как знак уважения высшему по статусу человеку, как, например, как джентльмену из провинции. Просто поднимите шляпу на несколько дюймов от головы, учтиво склоните голово и скажите что-то вроде «Доброе утро».
Hand kiss (Поцелуй руки) Take the other person’s hand (usually a woman’s) and gently kiss it. Often performed by a man to a superior, such as a queen, princess or lady. Возьмите чью-либо руку (обычно женскую) и нежно ее поцелуйте. Обычно — это жест мужчины по отношению к вышестоящей персоне (королеве, принцессе, леди).
Hand clasp/ a homie handshake (Братское рукопожатие) The hand clasp, or «homie handshake», is a cool way of greeting one another. Hold your hand at about shoulder height with your elbow bent, and lock thumbs with your colleague. Рукопожатие «руки в замок», или «братское» рукопожатие — это крутой (молодежный) способ поздороваться с кем-то. Держите руку где-то на высоте плеча, согните локоть и замкните большие пальцы.
Head inclination (Наклон головы) On seeing someone you know, simply raise your head slightly and say «all right?». This is usually done among friends or casual acquaintances. Когда вы видите кого-то из знакомых вам людей, просто слегка поднимите свою голову и скажите «all right?». Обычно так делают друзья или часто встречающиеся знакомые.

На сегодня достаточно новых английских слов. Надеюсь, вы прочитали все, что написано на языке оригинала. Чтение очень полезно для практики английского языка. Если вы все поняли, даже не смотря на перевод, то это еще один плюс в вашу копилку. Продолжайте в том же духе, учите лексику.

Разумеется, жестов, которыми принято приветствовать друг друга, достаточно много. Если вы не нашли то, что искали, это обязательно будет в следующих статьях. Приятного вам обучения!

Body Language and Communication without Words.
Body language is a form of communication that requires no writing or sound to get across things that you think and feel. Body language is prevalent in all humans whether it is conscious or unconscious. People may be totally unaware of the fact that they are communicating a feeling or idea without actually saying it. Body language though is different depending on culture and location, as all spoken languages are, yet gestures and body language are a silent language that helps to understand one another.
Gestures and body language communicate as effectively as words- maybe even more effectively. For example, a big smile on babies face can say more than a thousand words. It is unnecessary and unimaginable for a baby to say "I"m so happy!" when they are obviously grinning ear to ear. Gestures are, for the most part, learned before any type of language is acquired. .
Anthropologists divide our actions and gestures into three broad categories. The categories include instinctive, coded, and acquired. Instinctive gestures are the actions we make unconsciously, such as smiling when you are happy. Coded gestures are gestures that have been assigned to certain events, such as a referee putting both arms up when a touchdown is scored in football. Acquired gestures are gestures that society has put into place, such as waving with your arm to say good bye.
Coded Gestures are probably the easiest for us Americans to interpret. We have devised certain hand signals to represent "stop," "come here," and insults (such as the middle finger). Sporting events also rely on hand gestures to run more efficiently. Imagine having to yell calls across the field or court. What a mess that would be! Hand gestures and signals can simplify things and make understanding a police man or referee easy.
Instinctive gestures such as smiling or frowning come naturally and are easy to pick up on.


Essays Related to Body Language

1.

Body Language. ... The study of body language is not a new thing, they conceal emotions. ... There are a few basic modes of body language. ... Speaking is body language. ... Body language on the other hand is made up of many different aspects....

  • Word Count: 452
  • Approx Pages: 2
  • Grade Level: High School

2.

Body language is a metod of non-verbal communication. ... Many people use body language as an everyday method of communication. ... A lot of people believe that body language is just a simple hand movement, and or sign language. Body language is more than that. ... There is a lot of information on body language that has been researched. ...

  • Word Count: 347
  • Approx Pages: 1
  • Grade Level: High School

3.

Theses forms of communication are non other than that of body language (kinesics) and paralanguage. Body language is a form of communication through different movements and gestures of the body. ... The use of kinesics (body language) and paralanguage in everyday life is the most prominent use of persuasion we use subconsciously. ... Body language, body idiom, gesture language, organ language and kinesics acts are just some terms used to depict kinesics. In ways that body language works in nonverbal acts, body language parallels paralanguage. ...

  • Word Count: 429
  • Approx Pages: 2
  • Grade Level: High School

4.

The study of body language is called Kinesics. ... Gestures and body language have been called "the silent language" (Axtell 11). ... Body language usually does not lie. ... A lot of body language is hereditary or is taught at a very young age. ... Body language comes to us naturally. ...

  • Word Count: 3123
  • Approx Pages: 12
  • Grade Level: High School

5.

Characteristics of language Definitions of language Many definitions of language have been proposed. Henry Sweet, an English phonetician and language scholar, stated: "Language is the expression of ideas by means of speech-sounds combined into words. ... Normally, people acquire a single language initially "their first language, or mother tongue, the language spoken by their parents or by those with whom they are brought up from infancy. ... Language, as described above, is species-specific to man. ... The science of language is known as linguistics. ...

  • Word Count: 8535
  • Approx Pages: 34
  • Grade Level: Undergraduate

6.

In 1450 English became the language used in?... It was the language of the capital. ... I am walking are not available in many other languages. ... Other languages use SOV and some do not require a particular order. ... Every known aspect of the language experienced change and growth. ...

  • Word Count: 1558
  • Approx Pages: 6
  • Has Bibliography
  • Grade Level: High School

7.

Usually body language occurs unconsciously. ... We can learn to use our body language for a purpose. ... Body language is used especially to express feelings. ... Spoken language and body language go mostly hand in hand. ... Most people are not very aware of their body language. ...

  • Word Count: 1269
  • Approx Pages: 5
  • Grade Level: High School